This is absolutely pitiful, and it demonstrates the Vatican is
completely controlled by Jews, the enemy of humanity as the pre-Christian
Romans rightly named them.
January 18, 2002
Vatican Says Jews' Wait for Messiah Is
Validated by the Old Testament
By MELINDA HENNEBERGER
VATICAN CITY, Jan. 17 — The Vatican has issued what some
Jewish scholars are calling an important document that explicitly says, "The
Jewish wait for the Messiah is not in vain."
The scholarly work, effectively a rejection of and apology
for the way some Christians have viewed the Old Testament, was signed by the
pope's theologian, Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger.
The document says Jews and Christians in fact share the wait
for the Messiah, though Jews are waiting for the first coming, and Christians
for the second.
"The difference consists in the fact that for us, he who
will come will have the same traits of that Jesus who has already come," wrote
Cardinal Ratzinger, the prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the
Faith.
At least one Jewish scholar said the new document is a
marked departure from "Dominus Iesus," a study of the redemptive role of Jesus
that was released last year in Cardinal Ratzinger's name and that fanned
disputes between Catholic and Jewish scholars.
The new document also says Catholics must regard the Old
Testament as "retaining all of its value, not just as literature, but its
moral value," said Joaquín Navarro-Valls, the pope's spokesman. "You cannot
say, `Now that Jesus has come, it becomes a second-rate document.' "
"The expectancy of the Messiah was in the Old Testament," he
went on, "and if the Old Testament keeps its value, then it keeps that as a
value, too. It says you cannot just say all the Jews are wrong and we are
right."
Asked whether that could be taken to mean that the Messiah
may or may not have come, Dr. Navarro- Valls said no. "It means it would be
wrong for a Catholic to wait for the Messiah, but not for a Jew," he said.
The document, the result of years of work by the Pontifical
Biblical Commission, goes on to apologize for the fact that certain New
Testament passages that criticize the Pharisees, for example, had been used to
justify anti-Semitism.
Everything in the report is now considered part of official
church doctrine, Dr. Navarro-Valls said.
The Rev. Albert Vanhoye, a Jesuit scholar who worked on the
commission, said the project sees Scripture as a link between Christians and
Jews, and the New Testament as a continuation of the Old, though divergent in
obvious ways.
A number of Jewish scholars and leaders said they were
pleased but stunned and would have to take some time to digest fully the
complicated, 210-page study, published in French and Italian.
"This is something altogether new, especially compared with
the earlier document from Ratzinger that was so controversial," said Rabbi
Alberto Piattelli, a professor and leader of the Jewish community in Rome.
"This latest declaration is a step forward" in closing the
wounds opened by that earlier document, Rabbi Piattelli said. "It recognizes
the value of the Jewish position regarding the wait for the Messiah, changes
the whole exegesis of biblical studies and restores our biblical passages to
their original meaning. I was surprised."
Prof. Michael R. Marrus, dean of graduate studies at the
University of Toronto, who specializes in the history of the Holocaust, was
also complimentary. Professor Marrus was among the Jewish members of a panel
studying the Vatican's role in the Holocaust, but the group was disbanded
after disputes between Catholic and Jewish scholars.
"This is important," he said, "and all the more so because
it comes from Cardinal Ratzinger, who is not considered the most liberal
spokesman for the church. It represents real and remarkable progress on the
Catholic-Jewish front," even as the dispute over the Catholic Church's wartime
history seems to be hardening, he added.
At least initially, the only voices of dissent were on the
Catholic side, where some traditionalists said they felt the church under Pope
John Paul II had done altogether too much apologizing already.
Vittorio Messori, a Catholic writer and commentator, said he
respects the pope but "his apologies leave me perplexed."
"He's inspired and has his reasons," Mr. Messori said, "but
what's dangerous in these apologies is that he seems to say the church itself
has been wrong in its teaching," rather than just some within the church.
The oddest thing about the document from the Jewish
perspective is that it was so quietly released. It has been in bookstores here
since November, but as a small book titled "The Jewish People and the Holy
Scriptures in the Christian Bible," it drew no notice until the Italian news
agency ANSA printed a small report on it Wednesday.
Tullia Zevi, a longtime Jewish community leader and
commentator here, said: "The widespread opinion on the document is that it's
trying to question the validity of past attitudes of the church, and seems an
attempt to move us closer to together. So why was such an important document
kept secret?"
One possibility, she said, was that the church was trying to
avoid criticism within its own ranks.
Vatican officials, however, say it was not announced because
it was seen mainly as a theological study intended for other theologians.
The Vatican is governed by tradition and habit, and is thus
quite able to keep silent about even important new policies. In December, for
example, word emerged without fanfare of new rules on the treatment of priests
accused of pedophilia.
Andrea Riccardi, the founder of the Sant'Egidio Community, a
left- leaning Catholic group with a history of mediating international
conflicts and promoting religious dialogue, said he was most impressed by the
depth of the new document.
"This should be reassuring" to Jews, he said, "especially
because these last years have not been easy."
He said the document in no way backtracks from "Dominus
Iesus" ("The Lord Jesus"), but does represent a significant shift.
"In the past, we've talked about an ancient, common heritage,"
he said. "But now, for the first time, we're talking about our future waiting
for the Messiah and the end of time."
Waiting together?
"No," Mr. Riccardi said. "But waiting close to each other."
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